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@ -41,11 +41,12 @@ can contain code into areas with less authority, we should do so. Obviously,
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the mechanism to contain code needs to be carefully audited as well, since
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the mechanism to contain code needs to be carefully audited as well, since
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it will likely need to run in privileged mode.
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it will likely need to run in privileged mode.
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In a virtualised world, we have on top of the kernel a
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In a virtualised world, we run a
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[hypervisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypervisor), which runs in ring -1.
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[hypervisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypervisor) in ring -1, on top of
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The hypervisor gives access to memory and hardware to virtual machines,
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which we run an operating system kernel. The hypervisor gives access to memory
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schedules those virtual machines on processors, and should isolate the virtual
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and hardware to virtual machines, schedules those virtual machines on
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machines from each other.
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processors, and should isolate the virtual machines from each other (by using
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the MMU).
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![there's no cloud, just other people's computers](https://fsfe.org/contribute/promopics/thereisnocloud-v2-preview.png)
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![there's no cloud, just other people's computers](https://fsfe.org/contribute/promopics/thereisnocloud-v2-preview.png)
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@ -107,7 +108,7 @@ primitives](https://github.com/mirleft/ocaml-nocrypto/tree/f076d4e75c56054d79b87
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To further read up on the topic, there is a [nice article about the
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To further read up on the topic, there is a [nice article about the
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security](https://matildah.github.io/posts/2016-01-30-unikernel-security.html).
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security](https://matildah.github.io/posts/2016-01-30-unikernel-security.html).
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This website is 16MB in size (and I didn't even bother to strip yet), which
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This website is 12MB in size (and I didn't even bother to strip yet), which
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includes the static CSS and JavaScript (bootstrap, jquery, fonts), [HTTP](https://github.com/mirage/ocaml-cohttp), [TLS](https://github.com/mirleft/ocaml-tls) (also [X.509](https://github.com/mirleft/ocaml-x509), [ASN.1](https://github.com/mirleft/ocaml-asn1-combinators), [crypto](https://github.com/mirleft/ocaml-nocrypto)), [git](https://github.com/mirage/ocaml-git/) (and [irmin](https://github.com/mirage/irmin)), [TCP/IP](https://github.com/mirage/mirage-tcpip) libraries.
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includes the static CSS and JavaScript (bootstrap, jquery, fonts), [HTTP](https://github.com/mirage/ocaml-cohttp), [TLS](https://github.com/mirleft/ocaml-tls) (also [X.509](https://github.com/mirleft/ocaml-x509), [ASN.1](https://github.com/mirleft/ocaml-asn1-combinators), [crypto](https://github.com/mirleft/ocaml-nocrypto)), [git](https://github.com/mirage/ocaml-git/) (and [irmin](https://github.com/mirage/irmin)), [TCP/IP](https://github.com/mirage/mirage-tcpip) libraries.
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The memory management in MirageOS is
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The memory management in MirageOS is
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straightforward: the hypervisor provides the OCaml runtime with a chunk of memory, which
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straightforward: the hypervisor provides the OCaml runtime with a chunk of memory, which
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